See a map of the Chesapeake Bay watershed. The Chesapeake Bay has the largest land-to-water ratio (14:1) of any coastal water body in the world. More than 100,000 streams and rivers thread through the watershed and eventually flow into the Bay. Everyone within the Chesapeake Bay watershed is just minutes from one of the streams or rivers. The National Fish and Wildlife Foundations Small Watershed Grants Program makes awards each year through two distinct funding opportunities:. Corresponding author. doi: 10.14796/JWMM.C364. There are roughly 1,000 individual land-river segments delineated in FieldDoc with an average area of roughly 66 square miles or 42,000 acres, though the size and scale of segments varies considerably base on geography, political subdivisions, This map was created by the Environmental Protection Agency to delineate the Chesapeake Bay and the land cover that can be found in this area. What sets FieldDoc apart is its consistency with prevailing watershed modeling tools used by the Chesapeake Bay Program partnership, user-friendly interface and workflow, and utility for application at the individual project scale for management, tracking, and reporting purposes. The Mid-Atlantic regional coverage was obtained from http://www.chesapeakebay.net/data/index.htm and clipped to the Chesapeake Bay Watershed boundary to create the POLBND coverages for Maryland and Virginia. The following sections describe the methodology for de-veloping CAST and its use by the jurisdictions. Through most of its length, the Patapsco is a minor river, flowing for the most part through a narrow valley. Create a free Team What is Teams? The appearance of each of these geographically distinct regions Geography The topographic elevations found within the Deep Creek Lake region are a reflection of the geologic history of the area and the varying erosive rates of different rocks. The plantations on the lower Chesapeake had economic advantages over those further north. Accuracy will be most compromised along the Chesapeake Bay and Atlantic Ocean from which 3 nautical mile ocean extent boundary was created, and Potomac River for interstate coordination, and increased use of watershed geography by the Virginia Department of Environmental Quality (DEQ). The 30-meter raster cells within the watershed for each state were All of Fairfax County drains into the Potomac River and ultimately the Chesapeake Bay. Tell students that watersheds are named after the FIGURE 1. Apr 4, 2019 - Explore Slavka823's board "Watersheds" on Pinterest. Its watershed covers an area of 64,328 square miles and contains a population of 17 million people. Geography. Ridge The high points of a range of hills or mountains Runoff An overflow of rainfall or snowmelt that cannot be absorbed by soil and vegetation Tributary A stream feeding into a larger stream, lake, etc. Distribute the handout, Exploring the Chesapeake Bay Watershed. Then have students identify the various boundaries depicted in the Lifeline to a Desert Delta map. boundaries do not represent geographical features and boundaries. Date created: Jan 03, 2017. On a map mark the Chesapeake Bay watershed. Does anyone have the shapefile that depicts the boundary of the Chesapeake Bay Watershed? Together, land and water make up a watershed system. 5 Display the image that is focused on the land in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed with a boundary line around the watershed. Harveys Creek (also known as Harvey Creek or Harvey's Creek) is a tributary of the Susquehanna River in Luzerne County, Pennsylvania, in the United States.It is approximately 14.5 miles (23.3 km) long and flows through Harveys Lake, Lake Township, Lehman Township, Jackson Township, and Plymouth Township. In Virginia, the major regional watershed systems lead to the Chesapeake Bay, the Albemarle Sounds, the Atlantic Ocean, or the Gulf of Mexico (via the Mississippi River). Compile necessary spatial and temporal databases for simulation of Chesapeake Bay watershed processes (hydrological, nutrient cycling, and sediment transport) using HSPF, in cooperation with ICPRB and CBP staff. Since that network was created only for the Chesapeake Bay Watershed, the rest of the model region uses a Mapping U.S. Watersheds. 2014. Satellite Image of the Chesapeake Bay. This is a logical approach, as most of us "live downstream" from somebody else, and that somebody we are downstream from lives in our watershed. 2 NatGeoEd.org Exploring the Chesapeake Bay Watershed, continued 3. The clasts change rapidly downcore in composition, size, color, orientation, and age. The watershed encompasses parts of six states: Delaware, Maryland, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, and West Virginia, as well as Washington D.C. The National Land Cover Database (NLCD) 2001 is created by partitioning the U.S. into 66 mapping zones delineated within the conterminous U.S. based on ecoregion, geographical, and other characteristics. The Chesapeake Bay Preservation Ordinance (CBPO) was adopted to protect our local streams and one of the world's most productive estuaries, the Chesapeake Bay, from pollution due to land use and development. Freshmen are encouraged to contact program management for more information and to help plan for subsequent semesters. What is a watershed?After you learn what a watershed is, It is important that you understand how to determine watershed boundaries and become familar with our state's topographic maps. The Bay's width ranges from 4 miles near Aberdeen, Maryland, to30 miles near Cape Teams. Everything always flows downstream. Introduce students to FieldScope. Approximately 18 The Chesapeake Bay Program (CBP) is a partnership between federal and state agencies, non-profit organizations, and academic institutions whose aim is to protect and restore the Chesapeake Bay. It extends east from mountain streams near Blacksburg, Virginia to Berlin, Maryland (near Ocean City). Chesapeake Bay Watershed. The waters of that basin ow into the Chesapeake Bay, the It is the largest of more than 100 estuaries in the United States. Available also through the Library of Congress Web site as a raster image. Because of this downstream Consequently, the water quality of this river is a key factor determining sediment, nutrient, and freshwater loads to the bay. CAST must have a data set with an initial load for every land use in every modeling segment. The proportion of pervious and impervious cover shown in Table 2 Potomac River. (B) Purpose and intent. GIS supports viewing, understanding, questioning and displaying data in ways that reveal relationships and patterns that can inform action at all levels. Please consider a contribution to the Conservancy this year. was formed nearly 12,000 years ago when glaciers melted and flooded the Susquehanna River valley; ismost historians believenamed after the Algonquin word chesepiooc, meaning "great shellfish bay;" is approximately 200 miles long, stretching from Havre de Grace, Maryland, to Norfolk, Virginia; Chesapeake Executive Council A legislative body serving Maryland, Pennsylvania, and Virginia. There are roughly 1,000 individual land-river segments delineated in FieldDoc.org with an average area of roughly 66 square miles or 42,000 acres, though the size and scale of segments varies considerably based on Chesapeake Bay, largest inlet in the Atlantic Coastal Plain of the eastern United States.Created by the submergence of the lower courses of the Susquehanna River and its tributaries, it is 193 miles (311 km) long and 3 to 25 miles (5 to 40 km) wide. The Chesapeake Bay. The map proved important in the boundary dispute with the Penns because it placed the northern boundary of Maryland at the head of the Chesapeake Bay, rather than, as the Charter required, at the 40th degree of North Latitude, which was farther up the Susquehanna. Term Definition Landform A physical feature, such as a hill, mountain, valley, plateau, river, lake, etc. The Chesapeake Bay, the largest estuary in the United States, is an extremely productive and complex ecosystem. The Arc/Info coverages were converted to In Virginia, the major regional watershed systems lead to the Chesapeake Bay, the Albemarle Sounds, the Atlantic Ocean, or the Gulf of Mexico (via the Mississippi River). The main geographic feature that formed the boundary of the thirteen British colonies in North America was the Appalachian Mountains. The Chesapeake Bay with a surface area of 4,480 square miles is the largest estuary in the United States. A review of the boundary was performed to synchronize the study area as closely as possible to the EPA river segment area. Create your Watershed Profile Map. A geographic information system (GIS) identified subwatersheds in Zoom in on the map and move it around until you can identify three major rivers that are included Tell students they will use FieldScope to explore the geography of the Chesapeake Bay watershed. A map is attached that shows the Virginia boundaries of these watersheds. The Chesapeake Bay watershed : 64,000 square miles of land, water, wildlife, and people : "a better bay through better science" 1997 Also covers watersheds of tributary rivers (including the Susquehanna) and adjacent regions of the Middle Atlantic States. Download basic and detailed 1-page maps of the Chesapeake Bay and the watershed that drains into it. Geography Watershed. It is the largest estuary in the United States. Watersheds connect towns, villages, cities and counties. The Patapsco has a watershed area (including the water surface) of 950 square miles (2,460 km 2). The Chesapeake Bay is the largest estuary in the United States and one of the worlds most biologically rich and productive. There are roughly 1,000 individual land-river segments delineated in FieldDoc.io with an average area of roughly 66 square miles or 42,000 acres, though the size and scale of segments varies considerably base on geography, political Give each student a printed map of the United States and crayons or colored pencils. Using GIS spatial selection, the tiles were selected if their centroid fell within the Chesapeake river segments layer provided by EPA. 1990) digital shoreline for the coastal regions of Maryland -- the Chesapeake Bay, its tributaries, the coastal bays, and the Atlantic coast. Corresponding author. These files delineate various boundaries that are used for Chesapeake Bay Program/EPA modeling. Among its occasional nicknames are Old Line State, the Free State, and the Chesapeake Bay State. Watersheds, Hydrologic Units, Hydrologic Unit Codes, Watershed Approach, and Rapid Watershed Assessments Watershed: A geographic area of land, water and biota within the confines of a drainage divide. We are looking for a consultant to create a geographic information system (GIS) spatial dataset and interactive mapping tool of faith-owned properties to Major Tributaries. Drawing by author. The Chesapeake Bay watershed covers 64,000 square miles in six states and the District of Columbia. FIGURE 1. 2The Woods Hole Research Center, 149 Woods Hole Rd., Falmouth, MA 02540. the Chesapeake Bay watershed. The Chesapeake Bay Watershed. The fall line, which parallels Interstate 95 around the Bay, is the geological boundary where the Coastal Plain meets the Piedmont, an area usually marked by rapids or falls, hence the name. The watershed boundaries in the eastern part of Virginia were significant for the English settlers at the start of the Virginia colony in the 1600's. 2The Woods Hole Research Center, 149 Woods Hole Rd., Falmouth, MA 02540. 2. Have students identify major bodies of water on a map. This Educator Activity Guide was created by National Geographic Education & Childrens Programs in collaboration with National Geographic Television and Film, paint. transfers across hydrological boundaries. Small Watershed Grants Program Chesapeake Bay Program. The Chesapeake Bay Watershed Data Dashboard is a collaborative project of the Chesapeake Bay Program Partnership, with input from the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, the U.S. Geological Survey, and other science providers. The estuary has a large watershed that crosses the boundaries of six different states and the District of Columbia. National Geographic created this map to show how potential relative sea level rise in the Chesapeake Bay may make certain areas vulnerable to inundation. A map is attached that shows the Virginia boundaries of these watersheds. The highest points of a mountain ridge and a ridge of land that separates waters flowing into different bodies of water. A watershed is an area of land that drains into a particular river, lake, bay, or other body of water. The Chesapeake Bay watershed stretches from Cooperstown, New York, to Norfolk, Virginia, and includes parts of six statesDelaware, Maryland, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, and West Virginiaand the entire District of Columbia. It is difficult to fully describe the Potomac and its people because of their variety 1Department of Geography-Earth Science, Shippensburg University, 1871 Old Main Dr., Shippensburg, PA 17257, [email protected]. The drainage area (watershed) to the Chesapeake Bay is 64,000square miles and includes parts of sixstates Delaware, Maryland, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia - and all of the District of Columbia. This map shows the complete or partial Congressional Districts that make up the area of the Chesapeake Bay basin. "Concentrated animal feeding operation" means the term as defined by 9VAC25-31-10. For example, the Chesapeake Bay is "downstream" from West Virginia, and efforts to protect the Chesapeake Bay from pollution focus on pollution delivered through watersheds (like the Potomac). The watershed covers 165,759 square kilometers (64,000 square miles) and is fed by fifty major rivers and streams. It is important to note that some of the accuracy of the Bay model data degrades at the smaller scales and the complexity of Phase II WIP strategy development increases. Landsat remotely sensed data and additional thematic data bases were used to create the map. combination of county, physiographic, and watershed boundaries used by the Phase 5.3 Chesapeake Bay Watershed Model. The Chesapeake Bay watershed includes six different geologic areas, called physiographic provinces: Visitors to EarthCaches can see how our planet has been shaped by geological processes, how we manage its resources, and how scientists gather evidence to learn about the Earth. The Chesapeake Bay watershed (drainage basin) extends about five hundred miles south from the headwaters of Otsego Lake, near Cooperstown, New York to the Atlantic Ocean and Suffolk, Virginia. There are 377 land segments and . The Chesapeake Bay and its watershed in the eastern United States. To create this dataset, the High-Resolution Land Cover (2013) dataset was modified using 13 ancillary datasets including data on zoning, land use, parcel boundaries, landfills , floodplains, and wetlands. 1Department of Geography-Earth Science, Shippensburg University, 1871 Old Main Dr., Shippensburg, PA 17257, [email protected]. Major River Watersheds (also classified as major sub-watersheds) Sub-Watersheds (Tributary Watersheds) Counties in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed. Assessing Freshwater River and Streams Condition, Status and Trends. State boundaries and watershed outline added. This 1-meter dataset is composed of 17 land use classes in Virginia and 16 classes in all other jurisdictions in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed. The Bay ecosystem consists of the Bay itself, its local rivers and streams, and all the plants and animals it supports. (Chesapeake Bay Technical Support Fact Sheet 410 Severn Avenue, Suite 109 Chesapeake Bay Program Annapolis, Maryland 21403 a watershed Partnership voice 410-267-5700 toll free 800-YQUR-BAY www.chesapeakebay.net 10/2003 Guiding Chesapeake Bay Water Quality Restoration: The Use Attainability Analysis Technical Support Document and Economic Analyses Document The most recent Chesapeake Bay To understand how it "works," protect it, and restore its health, we must have a sense of the whole system, and how its pieces fit together geographically. Watershed boundaries define the aerial extent of surface water drainage to a point. Watershed Boundary Shapefiles. The cores sampled a sandy rubble bed, which contains hand-size to person-size chunks (clasts) of clay, limestone, and sand. county, physiographic, and watershed boundaries used by the Phase 5.3 Chesapeake Bay Watershed Model. The Physical Landscape Watershed Our project area is part of the Chesapeake Bay watershed, a drainage basin of 64,000 square miles encompassing parts of the states of Delaware, Maryland, New York, Pennsylvania, Virginia, West Virginia, and the District of Columbia. The watershed boundary is outlines in black. The Chesapeake Bay as we know it today was formed over periods of millions Watersheds, Hydrologic Units, Hydrologic Unit Codes, Watershed Approach, and Rapid Watershed Assessments Watershed: A geographic area of land, water and biota within the confines of a drainage divide. major watersheds of Virginia Source: Virginia Department of Conservation and Recreation, Watershed Map Watershed management is the basis for many environmental protection decisions. Congressional Districts in the Chesapeake Bay Watershed. Interfaith Partners for the Chesapeake (IPC) is a growing non-profit that is mobilizing faith communities throughout the Chesapeake Bay Watershed to restore the Chesapeake. The Bay supports a diverse community of The watershed boundary is outlines in black. and southern boundaries of Maryland and the first to name "Delaware Bay." Ask students what they think the term means. Then explain that a watershed is the land area from which surface runoff drains into a stream, channel, lake, reservoir, or other body of water. In many Bay tributaries, the fall line is near the upper extent of the Chesapeake s tidal influence, where water is pushed upstream during high tides. Watershed boundaries define the aerial extent of surface water drainage to a point. Drawing by author. What is a watershed? Small Watershed Program Summarized by Content. Potomac Headwaters Leaders of Watersheds: Growing Native 3 Growing Native is a project of the Potomac Watershed Partnership and is managed by Cacapon Institute. The map has 17 cover classses modified from the Anderson Level II system. Can use the bathtub analogy if students seem lost. This physical activity has created elevations which range from more than 3,000 feet above sea level to the full pool elevation of the lake at 2466 feet. ii. Devereux, O. and J.R. Rigelman. Create watershed segmentation, river reach segmentation, and associated control files for HSPF simulation of the Chesapeake Bay Watershed. The Potomac River is also one of the main tributaries to Chesapeake Bay, the largest estuary in the United States, supplying 17% of its mean annual freshwater input. Approximately eight million acres of land in the Bay watershed are permanently protected from development . In 2000, the Maryland Geological Survey (MGS) was awarded a Coastal Zone Management grant to complete the acquisition of a recent (ca. Sincerely, Joel Dunn From the The Chesapeake Bay is an estuary off of the Atlantic Ocean. The Chesapeake Bay-its landscape, history, ecology, recreation, and conservation Skill Builders 1 What makes a bay different from other bodies of water? Figure 1. Display for students the satellite image of the Chesapeake Bay watershed. The Potomac basin is the 2nd largest watershed in the Chesapeake Bay watershed. Display for students the satellite image of the Chesapeake Bay watershed. Fifteen of the units contained no land, and other coastal units included some offshore open Chesapeake Bay TMDL. Then explain that a watershed is the land area from which surface runoff drains into a stream, channel, lake, reservoir, or other body of water.